Title
Performance modeling of a bottleneck node in an IEEE 802.11 ad-hoc network
Abstract
The ieee 802.11 mac-protocol, often used in ad-hoc networks, has the tendency to share the capacity equally amongst the active nodes, irrespective of their loads. An inherent drawback of this fair-sharing policy is that a node that serves as a relay-node for multiple flows is likely to become a bottleneck. This paper proposes a flow-level performance model of such a bottleneck node using fluid-flow analysis. Assuming Poisson initiations of new flow transfers at the bottleneck node, we obtain insightful, robust, and explicit expressions for characteristics related to the overall flow transfer time, the buffer occupancy, and the packet delay at the bottleneck node. The analysis is enabled by a translation of the behavior of the bottleneck node and the source nodes in terms of an m/g/1 queueing model. We conclude the paper by an assessment of the impact of alternative capacity sharing amongst source nodes and the bottleneck in order to improve the performance of the bottleneck.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1007/11814764_26
ADHOC-NOW
Keywords
DocType
Volume
flow-level performance model,overall flow transfer time,multiple flow,bottleneck node,performance modeling,fluid-flow analysis,queueing model,new flow transfer,active node,ad-hoc network,alternative capacity sharing,source node,mathematical models,ad hoc networks,poisson distribution,channel capacity,nodes,informatics
Conference
4104
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
0302-9743
3-540-37246-6
7
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.73
13
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hans van den Berg116925.01
Michel Mandjes253473.65
Frank Roijers3475.45