Title | ||
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Wireless Brain Computer Interfaces Enabling Synchronized Optogenetics And Electrophysiology |
Abstract | ||
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This paper presents different miniature wireless brain computer interfaces (BCI) enabling synchronized optogenetics and electrophysiology recording for various experimental conditions. These devices, which are entirely built using commercial off-the-shelf components, are validated in-vivo with small transgenic mice. First, a system including 32 electrophysiological recording channels and up to 32 high-power optical stimulation channels is presented. It can process 32 neuronal signals in parallel with high compression ratio using an embedded digital field-programmable gate array (FPGA) signal processor performing spike detection and data compression in-situ. Then, an advanced version featuring equivalent characteristics, but having the third of the size and the weight is presented. The design of a third system dedicated to small freely moving animals is presented. It includes 4 electrophysiological recording channels and 1 high-power optical stimulation channel. In-vivo result obtained in freely moving mice with this system are reported. This latter system performs aggressive data reduction using a resource optimized spike detector running on a low-power microcontroller unit. Finally, a multichannel optical stimulator operating within a network of up to 6 active devices is presented for enabling optogenetic behavioral experiments with several mice at once. These different wireless BCI all provide a multimodal access to brain activity through optogenetics and large-scale electrophysiology. |
Year | Venue | Keywords |
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2017 | 2017 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS (ISCAS) | Optogenetics, electrophysiology, freely moving, brain-computer interfaces, spike detection, data compression |
Field | DocType | ISSN |
Optogenetics,Wireless,Computer science,Digital signal processor,Brain–computer interface,Electronic engineering,Gate array,Microcontroller,Computer hardware,Detector,Electrophysiology | Conference | 0271-4302 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
0 | 0.34 | 5 |
Authors | ||
4 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Gabriel Gagnon-Turcotte | 1 | 1 | 3.42 |
Leonard L. Gagnon | 2 | 0 | 0.68 |
Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau | 3 | 667 | 51.02 |
B Gosselin | 4 | 353 | 60.22 |