Title
CacheQuote: Efficiently Recovering Long-term Secrets of SGX EPID via Cache Attacks.
Abstract
Intel Software Guard Extensions (SGX) allows users to perform secure computation on platforms that run untrusted software. To validate that the computation is correctly initialized and that it executes on trusted hardware, SGX supports attestation providers that can vouch for the user’s computation. Communication with these attestation providers is based on the Extended Privacy ID (EPID) protocol, which not only validates the computation but is also designed to maintain the user’s privacy. In particular, EPID is designed to ensure that the attestation provider is unable to identify the host on which the computation executes. In this work we investigate the security of the Intel implementation of the EPID protocol. We identify an implementation weakness that leaks information via a cache side channel. We show that a malicious attestation provider can use the leaked information to break the unlinkability guarantees of EPID. We analyze the leaked information using a lattice-based approach for solving the hidden number problem, which we adapt to the zero-knowledge proof in the EPID scheme, extending prior attacks on signature schemes.
Year
Venue
Field
2018
IACR Trans. Cryptogr. Hardw. Embed. Syst.
Secure multi-party computation,Hidden number problem,Cache,Computer science,Parallel computing,Computer network,Software,Side channel attack,Guard (information security),Zero-knowledge proof,Computation
DocType
Volume
Issue
Journal
2018
2
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.34
0
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Fergus Dall110.34
Gabrielle De Micheli210.68
Thomas Eisenbarth384061.33
Daniel Genkin457931.18
Nadia Heninger588550.78
Ahmad Moghimi630.70
Yuval Yarom777535.54