Title
Stability of point process spiking neuron models.
Abstract
Point process regression models, based on generalized linear model (GLM) technology, have been widely used for spike train analysis, but a recent paper by Gerhard et al. described a kind of instability, in which fitted models can generate simulated spike trains with explosive firing rates. We analyze the problem by extending the methods of Gerhard et al. First, we improve their instability diagnostic and extend it to a wider class of models. Next, we point out some common situations in which instability can be traced to model lack of fit. Finally, we investigate distinctions between models that use a single filter to represent the effects of all spikes prior to any particular time t, as in a 2008 paper by Pillow et al., and those that allow different filters for each spike prior to time t, as in a 2001 paper by Kass and Ventura. We re-analyze the data sets used by Gerhard et al., introduce an additional data set that exhibits bursting, and use a well-known model described by Izhikevich to simulate spike trains from various ground truth scenarios. We conclude that models with multiple filters tend to avoid instability, but there are unlikely to be universal rules. Instead, care in data fitting is required and models need to be assessed for each unique set of data.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1007/s10827-018-0695-7
Journal of computational neuroscience
Keywords
Field
DocType
Generalized linear model,Outlier trials,Point process regression,Spike train
Data set,Spike train,Curve fitting,Control theory,Instability,Point process,Algorithm,Generalized linear model,Ground truth,Lack-of-fit sum of squares,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
46.0
SP1
1573-6873
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.37
10
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yu Chen121.09
Xin Qi2715.14
Valérie Ventura325336.45
Robert E. Kass432843.43