Title
Aggression modulates neural correlates of hostile intention attribution to laughter in children.
Abstract
The tendency to interpret nonverbal social signals as hostile in intention is associated with aggressive responding, poor social functioning and mental illness, and can already be observed in childhood. To investigate the neural correlates of such hostile attributions of social intention, we performed a functional magnetic imaging study in 10–18 year old children and adolescents. Fifty healthy participants rated videos of laughter, which they were told to imagine as being directed towards them, as friendly versus hostile in social intention. Hostile intention ratings were associated with neural response in the right temporal voice area (TVA). Moreover, self-reported trait physical aggression modulated this relationship in both the right TVA and bilateral lingual gyrus, with stronger associations between hostile intention ratings and neural activation in children with higher trait physical aggression scores. Functional connectivity results showed decreased connectivity between the right TVA and left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex with increasing trait physical aggression for making hostile social intention attributions. We conclude that children's social intention attributions are more strongly related to activation of early face and voice-processing regions with increasing trait physical aggression.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.09.066
NeuroImage
Keywords
Field
DocType
Hostile attribution,Aggression,Laughter perception,Social intention,Temporal voice area,Lingual gyrus
Laughter,Developmental psychology,Neural correlates of consciousness,Trait,Mental illness,Psychology,Nonverbal communication,Lingual gyrus,Attribution,Aggression
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
184
1053-8119
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
5
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
A. Martinelli100.34
Benjamin Kreifelts2596.53
Dirk Wildgruber3689.07
K. Ackermann400.34
A. Bernhard500.34
Christine M. Freitag610.73
C. Schwenck700.34