Title
Automatic dental root CBCT image segmentation based on CNN and level set method.
Abstract
Accurate segmentation of the teeth from Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) images is a critical step towards building the personalized 3D digital model as it can provide important information to orthodontists for clinical treatments. However, the teeth CBCT image segmentation is a challenging task, especially for the root parts, because the root contour of a tooth may be degenerated by noise and surrounding alveolar bone or neighboring teeth. Most existing methods employ semi-automatic or interactive methods and there are few automatic and high-precision methods for teeth root segmentation. In this paper, we design a lightweight CNN architecture to accomplish this task as an end-to-end framework which can automatically segment the teeth from CBCT images. Specifically, we use ordinary convolutions, dilated convolutions and residual connections as the basic module to build the network. After that, a geodesic active contour model is employed to refine the CNN's outputs which can further improve the segmentation results. The whole pipeline is fully automatic and without any image-specific fine tune. The method is evaluated on a dental CBCT segmentation challenge and achieves state-of-the-art results.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1117/12.2512359
Proceedings of SPIE
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Dental root,segmentation,CBCT images,level set method,CNN
Conference
10949
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0277-786X
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jun Ma14719.80
Xiaoping Yang2115.00