Title
LACO: Lightweight Three-Factor Authentication, Access Control and Ownership Transfer Scheme for E-Health Systems in IoT.
Abstract
The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the electronic health (e-health) management systems brings with it many challenges, including secure communications through insecure radio channels, authentication and key agreement schemes between the entities involved, access control protocols and also schemes for transferring ownership of vital patient information. Besides, the resource-limited sensors in the IoT have real difficulties in achieving this goal. Motivated by these considerations, in this work we propose a new lightweight authentication and ownership transfer protocol for e-health systems in the context of IoT (LACO in short). The goal is to propose a secure and energy-efficient protocol that not only provides authentication and key agreement but also satisfies access control and preserves the privacy of doctors and patients. Moreover, this is the first time that the ownership transfer of users is considered. In the ownership transfer phase of the proposed scheme, the medical server can change the ownership of patient information. In addition, the LACO protocol overcomes the security flaws of recent authentication protocols that were proposed for e-health systems, but are unfortunately vulnerable to traceability, de-synchronization, denial of service (DoS), and insider attacks. To avoid past mistakes, we present formal (i.e., conducted on ProVerif language) and informal security analysis for the LACO protocol. All this ensures that our proposed scheme is secure against the most common attacks in IoT systems. Compared to the predecessor schemes, the LACO protocol is both more efficient and more secure to use in e-health systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1016/j.future.2019.02.020
Future Generation Computer Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
E-health systems,IoT,Cybersecurity,Three-factor authentication,Ownership transfer
Authentication,Denial-of-service attack,Computer security,Computer science,Security analysis,Authentication protocol,Access control,Multi-factor authentication,Management system,Traceability,Distributed computing
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
96
0167-739X
9
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.52
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Seyed Farhad Aghili1285.21
Hamid Mala217318.78
Mohammad Shojafar31258.61
Pedro Peris-Lopez4107661.84