Title
A Resonant Pressure Microsensor with the Measurement Range of 1 MPa Based on Sensitivities Balanced Dual Resonators.
Abstract
This paper presents a resonant pressure microsensor with the measurement range of 1 MPa suitable for the soaring demands of industrial gas pressure calibration equipment. The proposed microsensor consists of an SOI layer as a sensing element and a glass cap for vacuum packaging. The sensing elements include a pressure-sensitive diaphragm and two resonators embedded in the diaphragm by anchor structures. The resonators are excited by a convenient Lorentz force and detected by electromagnetic induction, which can maintain high signal outputs. In operation, the pressure under measurement bends the pressure-sensitive diaphragm of the microsensor, producing frequency shifts of the two underlining resonators. The microsensor structures were designed and optimized using finite element analyses and a 4 SOI wafer was employed in fabrications, which requires only one photolithographic step. Experimental results indicate that the Q-factors of the resonators are higher than 25,000 with a differential temperature sensitivity of 0.22 Hz/degrees C, pressure sensitivities of 6.6 Hz/kPa, and -6.5 Hz/kPa, which match the simulation results of differential temperature sensitivity of 0.2 Hz/degrees C and pressure sensitivities of +/- 6.5 Hz/kPa. In addition, characterizations based on a closed-loop manner indicate that the presented sensor demonstrates low fitting errors within 0.01% FS, high accuracy of 0.01% FS in the pressure range of 20 kPa to 1 MPa and temperature range of -55 to 85 degrees C, and the long-term stability within 0.01% FS in a 156-day period under the room temperature.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.3390/s19102272
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
resonant pressure microsensor,1 MPa,dual resonators,sensitivity
Silicon on insulator,Wafer,Analytical chemistry,Electromagnetic induction,Atmospheric temperature range,Resonator,Finite element method,Engineering,Optoelectronics,Calibration,Lorentz force
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
19
10.0
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yulan Lu111.11
Pengcheng Yan200.68
Chao Xiang300.68
Deyong Chen41310.49
Junbo Wang55416.41
Bo Xie6273.79
Jian Chen72315.42