Title
Sniper: Few-Shot Learning For Anomaly Detection To Minimize False-Negative Rate With Ensured True-Positive Rate
Abstract
In anomaly detection systems, overlooking anomalies may result in serious incidents. Thus, when a system overlooks an anomaly, we need to update the system to never overlook the observed type of anomalies twice. There are roughly two possible approaches to solve this problem; re-training the whole system using all training data, or cascading a new specific detector for the overlooked anomaly. The first approach is the most effective solution; however, a huge computational cost and an amount of anomalous training data are required to re-train the system when it consists of a deep-learning-based anomaly detector. We focused on the latter approach and propose a training method for a cascaded specific anomaly detector using few-shot (just 1 to 3) samples. To suppress the false-negative rate of the overlooked anomaly, the proposed method works to decrease the false-positive rate under the constraint of true-positive rate equaling 1. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperformed conventional cross-entropy-based few-shot learning methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/icassp.2019.8683667
2019 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ACOUSTICS, SPEECH AND SIGNAL PROCESSING (ICASSP)
Keywords
Field
DocType
Few-shot learning, anomaly detection, deep learning, true-positive rate (TPR) and false-positive rate (FPR)
Training set,Anomaly detection,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Deep learning,Detector,True positive rate
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1520-6149
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Koizumi Yuma14111.75
Shin Murata231.80
Harada Noboru36725.07
Shoichiro Saito4132.88
Hisashi Uematsu521.10