Title
Influence of Compact Memristors' Stability on Machine Learning.
Abstract
Memristors attract wide attention due to its high integration and parallel computation, having great potential to promote the development of machine learning. As memristors are prone to internal and external variabilities, their variabilities hurt the performance of memristors and, therefore, the performance of memristive neural networks. In this paper, the influence of memristors' stability on machine learning is analyzed. Based on a filamentary memristors' compact circuit model, two typical machine learning methods, a feed-forward network and a data clustering, as the representatives of supervised and unsupervised learnings, are tested, following the model's four variation parameters, the variations of maximum memristances, of conductive filaments' change speeds, of initial conductive filaments' lengths, and of minimum memristances. Results show that in a feed-forward network, the changing speeds of conductive filaments' length play a key role. What is more, the smaller feed-forward network tends to worse performance. In data clustering, the variations of the maximum and minimum memristances have a determinant effect on performance. While the variations of conductive filaments' change, speeds, and initial conductive filaments' lengths show random influence. Moreover, the migration trend of clustering centers does not change with the size of neural networks. We hope the exploration in this paper can deepen the understanding of memristor's role in machine learning and give guidelines for the design and fabrication of memristive neural networks.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2909295
IEEE ACCESS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Memristor,stability,vector-matrix multiplication,feed-forward network,data clustering
Memristor,Computer science,Electrical conductor,Artificial intelligence,Cluster analysis,Artificial neural network,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
7
2169-3536
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ruohua Zhu151.01
Shizhuo Ye201.01
Zhiri Tang383.08
peng lin43912.10
Qijun Huang52910.27
Hao Wang6103.00
Jin He78222.27
Sheng Chang8489.51