Title
Projection-Based 2.5D U-net Architecture for Fast Volumetric Segmentation
Abstract
Convolutional neural networks are state- of-the-art for various segmentation tasks. While for 2D images these networks are also computationally efficient, 3D convolutions have huge storage requirements and require long training time. To overcome this issue, we introduce a network structure for volumetric data without 3D convolutional layers. The main idea is to include maximum intensity projections from different directions to transform the volumetric data to a sequence of images, where each image contains information of the full data. We then apply 2D convolutions to these projection images and lift them again to volumetric data using a trainable reconstruction algorithm. The proposed network architecture has less storage requirements than network structures using 3D convolutions. For a tested binary segmentation task, it even shows better performance than the 3D U-net and can be trained much faster.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/SampTA45681.2019.9030861
2019 13th International conference on Sampling Theory and Applications (SampTA)
Keywords
DocType
Volume
projection-based 2.5D U-net architecture,huge storage requirements,2D images,segmentation tasks,convolutional neural networks,fast volumetric segmentation,tested binary segmentation task,network architecture,projection images,maximum intensity projections,3D convolutional layers,volumetric data,network structure,long training time
Journal
abs/1902.00347
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-7281-3742-1
0
0.34
References 
Authors
2
5