Title
Capacity-Achieving Private Information Retrieval Codes From MDS-Coded Databases With Minimum Message Size
Abstract
We consider constructing capacity-achieving linear codes with minimum message size for private information retrieval (PIR) from N non-colluding databases, where each message is coded using maximum distance separable (MDS) codes, such that it can be recovered from accessing the contents of any T databases. It is shown that the minimum message size (sometimes also referred to as the sub-packetization factor) is significantly, in fact exponentially, lower than previously believed. More precisely, when K > T/ gcd(N, T) where K is the total number of messages in the system and gcd(·, ·) means the greatest common divisor, we establish, by providing both novel code constructions and a matching converse, the minimum message size as lcm(N - T, T), where lcm(·, ·) means the least common multiple. On the other hand, when K is small, we show that it is in fact possible to design codes with a message size even smaller than lcm(N - T, T).
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/TIT.2020.2977073
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Keywords
Field
DocType
Data storage,information retrieval,privacy
Discrete mathematics,Converse,Separable space,Least common multiple,Greatest common divisor,Private information retrieval,Mathematics,Database,Message size
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
66
8
0018-9448
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ruida Zhou133.44
Chao Tian28621.64
Hua Sun329428.30
Tie Liu468326.79