Title
Control of multilayer biological networks and applied to target identification of complex diseases.
Abstract
Networks have been widely used to model the structures of various biological systems. The ultimate aim of research on biological networks is to steer biological system structures to desired states by manipulating signals. Despite great advances in the linear control of single-layer networks, it has been observed that many complex biological systems have a multilayer networked structure and extremely complicated nonlinear processes. In this study, we propose a general framework for controlling nonlinear dynamical systems with multilayer networked structures by formulating the problem as a minimum union optimization problem. In particular, we offer a novel approach for identifying the minimal driver nodes that can steer a multilayered nonlinear dynamical system toward any desired dynamical attractor. Three disease-related biology multilayer networks are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approaches. Moreover, in the set of minimum driver nodes identified by the algorithm we proposed, we confirmed that some nodes can act as drug targets in the biological experiments. Other nodes have not been reported as drug targets; however, they are also involved in important biological processes from existing literature. The proposed method could be a promising tool for determining higher drug target enrichment or more meaningful steering nodes for studying complex diseases.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1186/s12859-019-2841-2
BMC Bioinformatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Multilayer networks, Network control, Nonlinear dynamical systems, IISG algorithm, Driver nodes
Attractor,Nonlinear system,Biology,Biological network,Drug target,Nonlinear dynamical systems,Genetics,Network control,Linear control,Optimization problem,Distributed computing
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
20
1
1471-2105
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Wei Zheng120832.78
Dingjie Wang231.43
Xiufen Zou327225.44