Title
Binary Classification with Bounded Abstention Rate.
Abstract
We consider the problem of binary classification with abstention in the relatively less studied \emph{bounded-rate} setting. We begin by obtaining a characterization of the Bayes optimal classifier for an arbitrary input-label distribution $P_{XY}$. Our result generalizes and provides an alternative proof for the result first obtained by \cite{chow1957optimum}, and then re-derived by \citet{denis2015consistency}, under a continuity assumption on $P_{XY}$. We then propose a plug-in classifier that employs unlabeled samples to decide the region of abstention and derive an upper-bound on the excess risk of our classifier under standard \emph{H\"older smoothness} and \emph{margin} assumptions. Unlike the plug-in rule of \citet{denis2015consistency}, our constructed classifier satisfies the abstention constraint with high probability and can also deal with discontinuities in the empirical cdf. We also derive lower-bounds that demonstrate the minimax near-optimality of our proposed algorithm. To address the excessive complexity of the plug-in classifier in high dimensions, we propose a computationally efficient algorithm that builds upon prior work on convex loss surrogates, and obtain bounds on its excess risk in the \emph{realizable} case. We empirically compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with a baseline on a number of UCI benchmark datasets.
Year
Venue
DocType
2019
arXiv: Learning
Journal
Volume
Citations 
PageRank 
abs/1905.09561
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Shubhanshu Shekhar123.44
Mohammad Ghavamzadeh281467.73
Tara Javidi380678.83