Title
The structure of graphs with given number of blocks and the maximum Wiener index.
Abstract
The Wiener index (the distance) of a connected graph is the sum of distances between all pairs of vertices. In this paper, we study the maximum possible value of this invariant among graphs on n vertices with fixed number of blocks p. It is known that among graphs on n vertices that have just one block, the n-cycle has the largest Wiener index. And the n-path, which has $$n-1$$ blocks, has the maximum Wiener index in the class of graphs on n vertices. We show that among all graphs on n vertices which have $$p\ge 2$$ blocks, the maximum Wiener index is attained by a graph composed of two cycles joined by a path (here we admit that one or both cycles can be replaced by a single edge, as in the case $$p=n-1$$ for example).
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1007/s10878-019-00462-6
Journal of Combinatorial Optimization
Keywords
Field
DocType
Graph theory, Wiener index, Distance
Graph,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Wiener index,Vertex (geometry),Invariant (mathematics),Connectivity,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
39
1
1382-6905
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Stéphane Bessy111719.68
François Dross2105.83
Katarína Hrináková300.34
Martin Knor411928.90
Riste Škrekovski560783.39