Title
What is the Entropy of a Social Organization?
Abstract
We quantify a social organization's potentiality, that is, its ability to attain different configurations. The organization is represented as a network in which nodes correspond to individuals and (multi-)edges to their multiple interactions. Attainable configurations are treated as realizations from a network ensemble. To have the ability to encode interaction preferences, we choose the generalized hypergeometric ensemble of random graphs, which is described by a closed-form probability distribution. From this distribution we calculate Shannon entropy as a measure of potentiality. This allows us to compare different organizations as well as different stages in the development of a given organization. The feasibility of the approach is demonstrated using data from three empirical and two synthetic systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.3390/e21090901
ENTROPY
Keywords
Field
DocType
multi-edge network,network ensemble,Shannon entropy,social organization
ENCODE,Hypergeometric distribution,Combinatorics,Random graph,Social organization,Theoretical computer science,Probability distribution,Entropy (information theory),Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
Citations 
21
9
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Christian Zingg100.34
Giona Casiraghi201.01
Giacomo Vaccario391.81
Frank Schweitzer4364.96