Title
Overcoming Mean-Field Approximations in Recurrent Gaussian Process Models
Abstract
We identify a new variational inference scheme for dynamical systems whose transition function is modelled by a Gaussian process. Inference in this setting has either employed computationally intensive MCMC methods, or relied on factorisations of the variational posterior. As we demonstrate in our experiments, the factorisation between latent system states and transition function can lead to a miscalibrated posterior and to learning unnecessarily large noise terms. We eliminate this factorisation by explicitly modelling the dependence between state trajectories and the Gaussian process posterior. Samples of the latent states can then be tractably generated by conditioning on this representation. The method we obtain (VCDT: variationally coupled dynamics and trajectories) gives better predictive performance and more calibrated estimates of the transition function, yet maintains the same time and space complexities as mean-field methods. Code is available at: github.com/ialong/GPt.
Year
Venue
Field
2019
international conference on machine learning
Pattern recognition,Computer science,Algorithm,Mean field theory,Artificial intelligence,Gaussian process
DocType
Volume
ISSN
Journal
abs/1906.05828
PMLR 97:2931-2940 (2019)
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alessandro Davide Ialongo101.01
van der Wilk, Mark2659.35
James Hensman326520.05
carl edward rasmussen42628309.77