Title
Video smoke separation and detection via sparse representation.
Abstract
Most vision-based object detection methods rely heavily on feature extraction. For opaque objects, features extracted directly from the source image in motion area or on block level can provide reliable information for detection. But for smoke detection, due to its transparency, variable thickness and scattering, conventional features may not be effective. In this paper, smoke components are represented in sparse coefficients over learned smoke dictionary on block level. The process is mathematically modeled by considering the observed block image as a linear combination of smoke and background components. We propose a novel regularization and variable selection approach with elastic net solutions and discriminative constraints. The discriminative feature with respect to the sparse coefficients is selected for smoke classification and detection. Experimental results on synthesized and real video data sets show that the proposed approach outperforms conventional methods and has a significant performance enhancement.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1016/j.neucom.2019.06.011
Neurocomputing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Smoke separation,Smoke detection,Blending parameter,Sparse representation,Discriminative feature extraction
Linear combination,Object detection,Pattern recognition,Feature selection,Elastic net regularization,Sparse approximation,Feature extraction,Regularization (mathematics),Artificial intelligence,Discriminative model,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
360
0925-2312
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.36
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xuehui Wu151.45
Xiaobo Lu214125.71
Henry Leung31309151.88