Title
Experimental Comparison of Extrapolation Techniques for 24-Hours Electromagnetic Fields Human Exposure Evaluation to UMTS and LTE Base Stations
Abstract
The compliance of cellular base stations electromagnetic field emissions with 24-hours exposure limits generally requires adopting suitable extrapolation techniques able to provide an upper boundary to the emitted power. As for 3 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">rd</sup> and 4 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">th</sup> generation cellular systems, the technical standards describing the related measurement methods allows using either Spectrum Analyzers or Vector Spectrum Analyzers. The latter ones are preferable because of their enhanced capability to isolate the single base station contributions. Nevertheless, Spectrum Analyzers are the most widespread measurement instruments adopted by technician operating in such a framework. Therefore, it could be useful to quantify the expected overestimation with respect to the Vector-type instruments. To this aim, in this paper an experimental comparison between the results achieved by applying extrapolation techniques with both acquisition devices is performed. To verify the results' repeatability, such analyses have been carried out in different hours of the day and in different days. Our findings prove how Spectrum Analyzers generally overestimate the electric field magnitude with respect to Vector Analyzers even if different behaviors have been observed with respect to the different cellular systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/IWMN.2019.8805029
2019 IEEE International Symposium on Measurements & Networking (M&N)
Keywords
Field
DocType
Spectrum Analyzer,Vector Spectrum Analyzer,Cellular Base Station,Power Measurements,Narrowband measurements
Measuring instrument,Base station,Electric field,UMTS frequency bands,Computer science,Electronic engineering,Extrapolation,Spectrum analyzer,Electromagnetic field,Repeatability
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2639-507X
978-1-7281-1274-9
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
4
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
A. Bernieri15817.05
Giovanni Betta2307.15
g cerro3158.18
Gianfranco Miele44112.67
Domenico Capriglione510524.33