Title
Uniform Linear Arrays of First-Order Steerable Differential Microphones
Abstract
We propose a spatial filtering method for linear arrays of First-Order Steerable Differential Microphones (FOSDMs), which operates in two layers. In the former, signals acquired by individual microphones are locally filtered to produce the outputs of the FOSDMs. In the latter, the outputs of the FOSDMs are processed by another filter. We analyse different design methodologies and study the conditions under which the two filtering layers can be decoupled. The proposed two-layer spatial filter can be flexibly controlled with a single scalar parameter, which can be chosen, for example, to maximize the White Noise Gain (like in a Delay-and-Sum beamformer); or to maximize the Directivity Factor (like in a Super-Directive beamformer); without needing any matrix inversion. The effectiveness of the proposed beamforming method is compared with traditional spatial filtering techniques using different metrics.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/TASLP.2019.2934567
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Sensor arrays,Microphone arrays,Array signal processing,White noise,Geometry
Beamforming,Pattern recognition,Directivity,Computer science,Matrix (mathematics),Inversion (meteorology),Scalar (physics),Filter (signal processing),Algorithm,White noise,Artificial intelligence,Spatial filter
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
27
12
2329-9290
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.45
5
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Federico Borra162.52
Alberto Bernardini2327.41
Fabio Antonacci315624.08
Augusto Sarti446281.26