Abstract | ||
---|---|---|
Quantum privacy comparison (QPC) plays an important role in secret ballot elections, private auctions and so on. To date, many multi-party QPC (MQPC) protocols have been proposed to compare the equality of
$$k(k\ge 3)$$
participants. However, few examples of MQPC can be used to compare the sizes or values of their privacies. In this paper, we propose a MQPC protocol by which any
$$k(k\ge 3)$$
participants can compare the sizes of their privacies with executing the protocol just once. The proposed MQPC protocol takes the d-level GHZ states as quantum resources, and a semi-honest TP is introduced to help the participants to determine the relationship of their privacies. Furthermore, only single-particle unitary transformations and measurements are involved, and the participants need not to share a private key beforehand which makes the proposed protocol much more efficient. Analysis shows that our protocol is secure against internal and external attack in theory. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2019 | 10.1007/s11128-019-2401-8 | Quantum Information Processing |
Keywords | DocType | Volume |
Quantum cryptography, Multi-party quantum privacy comparison (MQPC), Quantum Fourier transform (QFT), Third party (TP), GHZ state | Journal | 18 |
Issue | ISSN | Citations |
9 | 1570-0755 | 0 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.34 | 0 | 5 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Hao Cao | 1 | 0 | 1.01 |
Wen-Ping Ma | 2 | 503 | 52.88 |
Liangdong Lu | 3 | 21 | 2.46 |
YeFeng He | 4 | 2 | 1.06 |
Ge Liu | 5 | 0 | 1.35 |