Title
Laser Doppler Vibrometry and FEM Simulations of Ultrasonic Mid-Air Haptics
Abstract
Ultrasonic phased arrays are used to deliver midair haptic feedback in both research and commercial applications and strongly rely on the Acoustic Radiation Pressure (ARP) that arises at the air-skin interface. The ARP generated by ultrasonic mid-air haptic feedback technology today is orders of magnitude lower than most forces involved in traditional contact haptic devices, however can be leveraged to produce a rich plethora of perceptible tactile sensations. Therefore, how a viscoelastic structure such as the human skin responds to the ARP is an important research topic that merits further investigation. To that end, we detail herein a methodology to investigate the mechanical response of viscoelastic materials to this type of stimulation. Our research is divided into a laser doppler vibrometry experimental study and a Finite Element Model (FEM) computer simulation of a skin-mimicking phantom slab. Through comparison of experimental and simulation results under different ultrasound stimulation schemes we observe good qualitative and quantitative agreement, thus successfully advancing towards the development of a numerical tool for optimising ultrasonic mid-air haptic stimuli.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/WHC.2019.8816097
2019 IEEE World Haptics Conference (WHC)
Keywords
Field
DocType
Laser Doppler Vibrometry,Focused Ultrasound,Skin Mechanics,Mid-Air Haptics,FEM
Ultrasonic sensor,Viscoelasticity,Laser Doppler velocimetry,Computer science,Imaging phantom,Acoustic radiation pressure,Control engineering,Finite element method,Acoustics,Haptic technology,Ultrasound
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-5386-9462-6
0
0.34
References 
Authors
8
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jamie Chilles100.34
William Frier225.10
Abdenaceur Abdouni301.01
Marcello Giordano431.45
Orestis Georgiou516324.89