Title
Characteristics Regarding Lift-Off Intersection of Pulse-Modulation Eddy Current Signals for Evaluation of Hidden Thickness Loss in Cladded Conductors.
Abstract
The cladded conductor is broadly utilized in engineering fields, such as aerospace, energy, and petrochemical; however, it is vulnerable to thickness loss occurring in the clad layer and nonconductive protection coating due to abrasive and corrosive environments. Such a flaw severely undermines the integrity and safety of the mechanical structures. Therefore, evaluating the thickness loss hidden inside cladded conductors via reliable nondestructive evaluation techniques is imperative. This paper intensively investigates the pulse-modulation eddy current technique (PMEC) for the assessment of thickness loss in a cladded conductor. An analytical model of the ferrite-cored probe is established for analyzing PMEC signals and characteristics of lift-off intersection (LOI) in testing signals. Experiments are conducted for evaluation of the thickness loss in cladded conductors. An inverse scheme based on LOI for estimation of the thickness-loss depth is proposed and further verified. Through simulations and experiments, it is found that the influences of the thickness loss in the clad layer and protective coating on the PMEC signals can be decoupled in virtue of the LOI characteristics. Based on LOI, the hidden thickness loss can be efficiently evaluated without much of a reduction in accuracy by using the PMEC probe for dedicated inspection of the cladded conductor.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.3390/s19194102
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
pulse-modulation eddy current inspection,lift-off intersection,cladded conductor,thickness loss,analytical modeling
Lift (force),Abrasive,Coating,Electrical conductor,Nondestructive testing,Pulse-width modulation,Electronic engineering,Eddy current,Engineering,Acoustics,Conductor
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
19
19
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yong Li133.66
Yi Wang231.16
Zhengshuai Liu300.34
Ilham Mukriz Zainal Abidin410.73
Zhenmao Chen512.46