Title
Multilevel Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods for Lognormal Diffusion Problems
Abstract
In this paper we present a rigorous cost and error analysis of a multilevel estimator based on randomly shifted Quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) lattice rules for lognormal diffusion problems. These problems are motivated by uncertainty quantification problems in subsurface flow. We extend the convergence analysis in [Graham et al., Numer. Math. 2014] to multilevel Quasi-Monte Carlo finite element discretisations and give a constructive proof of the dimension-independent convergence of the QMC rules. More precisely, we provide suitable parameters for the construction of such rules that yield the required variance reduction for the multilevel scheme to achieve an epsilon-error with a cost of O(epsilon(-theta))with theta < 2, and in practice even theta approximate to 1, for sufficiently fast decaying covariance kernels of the underlying Gaussian random field inputs. This confirms that the computational gains due to the application of multilevel sampling methods and the gains due to the application of QMC methods, both demonstrated in earlier works for the same model problem, are complementary. A series of numerical experiments confirms these gains. The results show that in practice the multilevel QMC method consistently outperforms both the multilevel MC method and the single-level variants even for nonsmooth problems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1090/mcom/3207
MATHEMATICS OF COMPUTATION
DocType
Volume
Issue
Journal
86
308
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0025-5718
5
0.50
References 
Authors
17
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Frances Y. Kuo147945.19
Robert Scheichl241538.01
Christoph Schwab359558.38
Ian H. Sloan41180183.02
Elisabeth Ullmann5406.42