Title
Real root finding for low rank linear matrices
Abstract
We consider $$m \times s$$ matrices (with $$m\ge s$$) in a real affine subspace of dimension n. The problem of finding elements of low rank in such spaces finds many applications in information and systems theory, where low rank is synonymous of structure and parsimony. We design computer algebra algorithms, based on advanced methods for polynomial system solving, to solve this problem efficiently and exactly: the input are the rational coefficients of the matrices spanning the affine subspace as well as the expected maximum rank, and the output is a rational parametrization encoding a finite set of points that intersects each connected component of the low rank real algebraic set. The complexity of our algorithm is studied thoroughly. It is polynomial in $$\left( {\begin{array}{c}n+m(s-r)\\ n\end{array}}\right) $$. It improves on the state-of-the-art in computer algebra and effective real algebraic geometry. Moreover, computer experiments show the practical efficiency of our approach.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1007/s00200-019-00396-w
Applicable Algebra in Engineering, Communication and Computing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Symbolic computation, Low rank matrices, Polynomial system solving, Real algebraic geometry, 13-XX, 14Q20, 12Y05, 68W30
Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Affine space,Finite set,Polynomial,Matrix (mathematics),Symbolic computation,Root-finding algorithm,Connected component,Real algebraic geometry,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
31
2
0938-1279
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.37
21
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Didier Henrion198788.48
Simone Naldi2203.09
Mohab Safey El Din345035.64