Title
Vision Based Nighttime Vehicle Detection Using Adaptive Threshold And Multi-Class Classification
Abstract
We propose a method that detects vehicles from in-vehicle monocular camera images captured during nighttime driving. Detecting vehicles from their shape is difficult at night; however, many vehicle detection methods focusing on light have been proposed. We detect bright spots by appropriate binarization based on the characteristics of vehicle lights such as brightness and color. Also, as the detected bright spots include lights other than vehicles, we need to distinguish the vehicle lights from other bright spots. Therefore, the bright spots were distinguished using Random Forest, a multiclass classification machine-learning algorithm. The features of bright spots not associated with vehicles were effectively utilized in the vehicle detection in our proposed method. More precisely vehicle detection is performed by giving weights to the results of the Random Forest based on the features of vehicle bright spots and the features of bright spots not related to the vehicle. Our proposed method was applied to nighttime images and confirmed effectiveness.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1587/transfun.E102.A.1235
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRONICS COMMUNICATIONS AND COMPUTER SCIENCES
Keywords
Field
DocType
intelligent transportation systems, nighttime driving scenes, vehicle detection, Niblack thresholding, Random Forest, mathematical morphology
Vision based,Theoretical computer science,Vehicle detection,Artificial intelligence,Mathematics,Multiclass classification
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
E102A
9
0916-8508
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yuta Sakagawa100.34
Kosuke Nakajima200.34
Gosuke Ohashi3397.32