Title
Synthetic Ppg Generation From Haemodynamic Model With Baroreflex Autoregulation: A Digital Twin Of Cardiovascular System
Abstract
Synthetic data generation has recently emerged as a substitution technique for handling the problem of bulk data needed in training machine learning algorithms. Healthcare, primarily cardiovascular domain is a major area where synthetic physiological data like Photoplethysmogram (PPG), Electrocardiogram (ECG), Phonocardiogram (PCG), etc. are being used to improve accuracy of machine learning algorithm. Conventional synthetic data generation approach using mathematical formulations lack interpretability. Hence, aim of this paper is to generate synthetic PPG signal from a Digital twin platform replicating cardiovascular system. Such system can serve the dual purpose of replicating the physical system, so as to simulate specific 'what if' scenarios as well as to generate large scale synthetic data with patho-physiological interpretability. Cardio-vascular Digital twin is modeled with a two chambered heart, haemodynamic equations and a baroreflex based pressure control mechanism to generate blood pressure and flow variations. Synthetic PPG signal is generated from the model for healthy and Atherosclerosis condition. Initial validation of the platform has been made on the basis of efficiency of the platform in clustering Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) and non CAD PPG data by extracting features from the synthetically generated PPG and comparing that with PPG obtained from Physionet data.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/EMBC.2019.8856691
2019 41ST ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC)
Field
DocType
Volume
CAD,Phonocardiogram,Computer vision,Interpretability,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Photoplethysmogram,Feature extraction,Synthetic data,Artificial intelligence,Solid modeling,Cluster analysis
Conference
2019
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1557-170X
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Oishee Mazumder1147.05
Dibyendu Roy226.72
Sakyajit Bhattacharya323.48
Aniruddha Sinha414533.50
Arpan Pal519551.41