Title
Automated Left Ventricle Dimension Measurement in 2D Cardiac Ultrasound via an Anatomically Meaningful CNN Approach.
Abstract
Two-dimensional echocardiography (2DE) measurements of left ventricle (LV) dimensions are highly significant markers of several cardiovascular diseases. These measurements are often used in clinical care despite suffering from large variability between observers. This variability is due to the challenging nature of accurately finding the correct temporal and spatial location of measurement endpoints in ultrasound images. These images often contain fuzzy boundaries and varying reflection patterns between frames. In this work, we present a convolutional neural network (CNN) based approach to automate 2DE LV measurements. Treating the problem as a landmark detection problem, we propose a modified U-Net CNN architecture to generate heatmaps of likely coordinate locations. To improve the network performance we use anatomically meaningful heatmaps as labels and train with a multi-component loss function. Our network achieves 13.4%, 6%, and 10.8% mean percent error on intraventricular septum (IVS), LV internal dimension (LVID), and LV posterior wall (LVPW) measurements respectively. The design outperforms other networks and matches or approaches intra-analyser expert error.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1007/978-3-030-32875-7_4
SUSI/PIPPI@MICCAI
DocType
ISSN
Citations 
Conference
Smart Ultrasound Imaging and Perinatal, Preterm and Paediatric Image Analysis, LNCS 11978, pp. 29-37, Springer, 2019
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Andrew Gilbert100.68
Marit Holden2255.14
Line Eikvil3487.19
Svein Arne Aase400.34
Eigil Samset5374.46
Kristin McLeod69710.68