Title | ||
---|---|---|
Analysis and Design of High-Order QAM Direct-Modulation Transmitter for High-Speed Point-to-Point mm-Wave Wireless Links |
Abstract | ||
---|---|---|
A novel high-speed wireless transmitter (TX) architecture is presented that directly transforms incoming data bits into high-order
<inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$4^{M}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>
-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellation by adding multiple quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) signals with appropriate amplitude ratios. The costly high-speed digital-to-analog converters (DACs) in conventional TXs are thus completely avoided, resulting in a highly integrated solution amenable to ultra-high speeds and operating frequencies. Design tradeoffs are analyzed in detail. Based on this article, a TX prototype at 115-GHz carrier frequency implementing the 16QAM direct-modulation scheme is fabricated in a 180-nm SiGe BiCMOS process (
<inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$f_{\text {MAX}} = 270$ </tex-math></inline-formula>
GHz). Wireless testing at a 20-cm distance with 25-dBi horn antennas on both transmitting and receiving side measures 20-Gb/s data rate with an error vector magnitude (EVM) of −15.8 dB and modulated output power of +1 dBm. The TX consumes 520 mW of power and occupies 3.17 mm
<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup>
of active area. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2019 | 10.1109/JSSC.2019.2931610 | IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
Wireless communication,Quadrature amplitude modulation,Transistors,Transmitters,Phase shift keying,Frequency modulation | Transmitter,Quadrature amplitude modulation,Wireless,Computer science,QAM,Electronic engineering,Modulation,Frequency modulation,Amplitude,Phase-shift keying | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
54 | 11 | 0018-9200 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
4 | 0.42 | 0 |
Authors | ||
3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Huan Wang | 1 | 50 | 10.04 |
Hossein Mohammadnezhad | 2 | 9 | 3.05 |
Payam Heydari | 3 | 649 | 75.49 |