Title
Physical Layer Security in UAV Systems: Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) wireless communications has experienced an upsurge of interest in both military and civilian applications, due to its high mobility, low cost, on-demand deployment, and inherent line-of-sight air-to-ground channels. However, these benefits also make UAV wireless communication systems vulnerable to malicious eavesdropping attacks. In this article, we aim to examine the physical layer security issues in UAV systems. In particular, passive and active eavesdropping are two primary types of attack in UAV systems. We provide an overview on emerging techniques, such as trajectory design, resource allocation, and cooperative UAVs, to fight against both types of eavesdropping in UAV wireless communication systems. Moreover, the applications of non-orthogonal multiple access, multiple-input multiple-output, and millimeter-wave in UAV systems are also proposed to improve the system spectral efficiency and to guarantee security simultaneously. Finally, we discuss some potential research directions and challenges in terms of physical layer security in UAV systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/MWC.001.1900028
IEEE Wireless Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
Wireless communication,Eavesdropping,Security,Physical layer security,Unmanned aerial vehicles,Receivers,Trajectory
Eavesdropping,Software deployment,Wireless,Computer science,Network security,Communication channel,Computer network,Physical layer,Resource allocation,Spectral efficiency
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
26
5
1536-1284
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
17
0.59
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaofang Sun1634.31
Derrick Wing Kwan Ng23588189.08
Zhiguo Ding37031399.47
Yanqing Xu4765.76
Zhangdui Zhong51577177.76