Title
Unsupervised Selective Rank Fusion for Image Retrieval Tasks
Abstract
Several visual features have been developed for content-based image retrieval in the last decades, including global, local and deep learning-based approaches. However, despite the huge advances in features development and mid-level representations, a single visual descriptor is often insufficient to achieve effective retrieval results in several scenarios. Mainly due to the diverse aspects involved in human visual perception, the combination of different features has been establishing as a relevant trend in image retrieval. An intrinsic difficulty consists in the task of selecting the features to combine, which is often supported by supervised learning approaches. Therefore, in the absence of labeled data, selecting features in an unsupervised way is a very challenging, although essential task. In this paper, an unsupervised framework is proposed to select and fuse visual features in order to improve the effectiveness of image retrieval tasks. The framework estimates the effectiveness and correlation among features through a rank-based analysis and uses a list of ranker pairs to determine the selected features combinations. High-effective retrieval results were achieved through a comprehensive experimental evaluation conducted on 5 public datasets, involving 41 different features and comparison with other methods. Relative gains up to +55% were obtained in relation to the highest effective isolated feature.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1016/j.neucom.2019.09.065
Neurocomputing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Content-based image retrieval,Unsupervised late fusion,Rank-aggregation,Correlation measure,Effectiveness estimation
Pattern recognition,Human visual perception,Image retrieval,Fusion,Supervised learning,Correlation,Artificial intelligence,Labeled data,Deep learning,Fuse (electrical),Machine learning,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
377
0925-2312
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lucas Pascotti Valem175.80
Daniel Carlos Guimarães Pedronette230425.47