Title
On Quasi-Newton Forward-Backward Splitting: Proximal Calculus and Convergence
Abstract
We introduce a framework for quasi-Newton forward-backward splitting algorithms (proximal quasi-Newton methods) with a metric induced by diagonal +/- rank-r symmetric positive definite matrices. This special type of metric allows for a highly efficient evaluation of the proximal mapping. The key to this efficiency is a general proximal calculus in the new metric. By using duality, formulas are derived that relate the proximal mapping in a rank-r modified metric to the original metric. We also describe efficient implementations of the proximity calculation for a large class of functions; the implementations exploit the piecewise linear nature of the dual problem. Then, we apply these results to acceleration of composite convex minimization problems, which leads to elegant quasi-Newton methods for which we prove convergence. The algorithm is tested on several numerical examples and compared to a comprehensive list of alternatives in the literature. Our quasi-Newton splitting algorithm with the prescribed metric compares favorably against the state of the art. The algorithm has extensive applications including signal processing, sparse recovery, machine learning, and classification to name a few.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1137/18M1167152
SIAM JOURNAL ON OPTIMIZATION
Keywords
Field
DocType
forward-backward splitting,quasi-Newton,proximal calculus,duality
Convergence (routing),Diagonal,Discrete mathematics,Matrix (mathematics),Positive-definite matrix,Pure mathematics,Duality (optimization),Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
29
4
1052-6234
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
24
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
stephen becker1478.04
Jalal Fadili2118480.08
Peter Ochs31829.43