Title
Prediction-error signals to violated expectations about person identity and head orientation are doubly-dissociated across dorsal and ventral visual stream regions.
Abstract
Predictive coding theories of perception highlight the importance of constantly updated internal models of the world to predict future sensory inputs. Importantly, such theories suggest that prediction-error signalling should be specific to the violation of predictions concerning distinct attributes of the same stimulus. To interrogate this as yet untested prediction, we focused on two different aspects of face perception (identity and orientation) and investigated whether cortical regions which process particular stimulus attributes also signal prediction violations with respect to those same stimulus attributes. We employed a paradigm using sequential trajectories of images to create perceptual expectations about face orientation and identity, and then parametrically violated each attribute. Using MEG data, we identified double dissociations of expectancy violations in the dorsal and ventral visual streams, such that the right fusiform gyrus showed greater prediction-error signals to identity violations than to orientation violations, whereas the left angular gyrus showed the converse pattern of results. Our results suggest that perceptual prediction-error signalling is directly linked to regions associated with the processing of different stimulus properties.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116325
NeuroImage
Keywords
Field
DocType
Face processing,MEG source localisation,Prediction-error,Visual processing hierarchy,Predictive coding
Converse,Expectancy theory,Dorsum,Face perception,Dissociation (neuropsychology),Cognitive psychology,Psychology,Stimulus (physiology),Sensory system,Perception
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
206
1053-8119
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jonathan E Robinson100.34
Will P. Woods2305.26
Sumie Leung300.34
Jordy Kaufman4144.74
Michael Breakspear580754.18
Andrew W. Young6438.65
Patrick J Johnston701.01