Title
Nonparametric Estimation of DEM Error in Multitemporal InSAR
Abstract
Isolating phase residuals due to inaccurate external digital elevation model (DEM) is important in retrieval and interpretation of deformation behavior from interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) observations. Multitemporal InSAR (MTInSAR), by taking DEM error as a parameter, can make the isolation possible. However, due to the presence of atmospheric artifacts in observations and improper deformation model employed in the observation system, accurate retrieval of DEM error cannot be guaranteed in current MTInSAR techniques. Considering that the DEM error has a fixed spatial pattern and its contribution to interferometric phase-only changes with spatial baselines, we propose here a nonparametric method that can estimate the DEM error in a more robust way. To retrieve signals having a fixed spatial pattern from unwrapped MTInSAR measurements, the independent component analysis (ICA) is used. Experiments with synthetic and real data sets indicate the proposed method is able to estimate DEM error with no <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$a$ </tex-math></inline-formula> <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">priori</italic> information about deformation. Moreover, experiments also show that the method can provide a more robust estimation when the observed phase observations are affected by atmospheric delays and/or the number of interferograms used is limited.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/TGRS.2019.2930802
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Strain,Synthetic aperture radar,Atmospheric modeling,Estimation,Matrix decomposition,Digital elevation models,Deformable models
Computer vision,Interferometric synthetic aperture radar,Remote sensing,Nonparametric statistics,Artificial intelligence,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
57
12
0196-2892
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hongyu Liang18416.39
Lei Zhang29014.86
zhong lu34018.20
Xin Li443.47