Title
Attenuation Imaging with Pulse-Echo Ultrasound Based on an Acoustic Reflector.
Abstract
Ultrasound attenuation is caused by absorption and scattering in tissue and is thus a function of tissue composition, hence its imaging offers great potential for screening and differential diagnosis. In this paper we propose a novel method that allows to reconstruct spatial attenuation distribution in tissue based on computed tomography, using reflections from a passive acoustic reflector. This requires a standard ultrasound transducer operating in pulse-echo mode, thus it can be implemented on conventional ultrasound systems with minor modifications. We use calibration with water measurements in order to normalize measurements for quantitative imaging of attenuation. In contrast to earlier techniques, we herein show that attenuation reconstructions are possible without any geometric prior on the inclusion location or shape. We present a quantitative evaluation of reconstructions based on simulations, gelatin phantoms, and ex-vivo bovine skeletal muscle tissue, achieving contrast-to-noise ratio of up to 2.3 for an inclusion in ex-vivo tissue.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1007/978-3-030-32254-0_67
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Ultrasound,Attenuation,Computed tomography,Speed of sound,Limited angle tomography
Conference
11768
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0302-9743
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Richard Rau100.68
Ozan Unal200.34
Dieter Schweizer300.34
Valeriy Vishnevskiy4182.49
Orçun Göksel5318.92