Title
Geometry-Driven Detection, Tracking and Visual Analysis of Viscous and Gravitational Fingers
Abstract
Viscous and gravitational flow instabilities cause a displacement front to break up into finger-like fluids. The detection and evolutionary analysis of these fingering instabilities are critical in multiple scientific disciplines such as fluid mechanics and hydrogeology. However, previous detection methods of the viscous and gravitational fingers are based on density thresholding, which provides limited geometric information of the fingers. The geometric structures of fingers and their evolution are important yet little studied in the literature. In this article, we explore the geometric detection and evolution of the fingers in detail to elucidate the dynamics of the instability. We propose a ridge voxel detection method to guide the extraction of finger cores from three-dimensional (3D) scalar fields. After skeletonizing finger cores into skeletons, we design a spanning tree based approach to capture how fingers branch spatially from the finger skeletons. Finally, we devise a novel geometric-glyph augmented tracking graph to study how the fingers and their branches grow, merge, and split over time. Feedback from earth scientists demonstrates the usefulness of our approach to performing spatio-temporal geometric analyses of fingers.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1109/TVCG.2020.3017568
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Viscous and gravitational fingering,topological and geometric data analysis,ridge detection,spatio-temporal visualization,tracking graph
Journal
28
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
1077-2626
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
24
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jiayi Xu1515.09
Soumya Dutta210010.26
Wenbin He3135.19
Joachim Moortgat471.52
Han-Wei Shen52204148.60