Title
Wce Polyp Detection With Triplet Based Embeddings
Abstract
Wireless capsule endoscopy is a medical procedure used to visualize the entire gastrointestinal tract and to diagnose intestinal conditions, such as polyps or bleeding. Current analyses are performed by manually inspecting nearly each one of the frames of the video, a tedious and error-prone task. Automatic image analysis methods can be used to reduce the time needed for physicians to evaluate a capsule endoscopy video. However these methods are still in a research phase.In this paper we focus on computer-aided polyp detection in capsule endoscopy images. This is a challenging problem because of the diversity of polyp appearance, the imbalanced dataset structure and the scarcity of data. We have developed a new polyp computer-aided decision system that combines a deep convolutional neural network and metric learning. The key point of the method is the use of the Triplet Loss function with the aim of improving feature extraction from the images when having small dataset. The Triplet Loss function allows to train robust detectors by forcing images from the same category to be represented by similar embedding vectors while ensuring that images from different categories are represented by dissimilar vectors. Empirical results show a meaningful increase of AUC values compared to state-of-the-art methods.A good performance is not the only requirement when considering the adoption of this technology to clinical practice. Trust and explainability of decisions are as important as performance. With this purpose, we also provide a method to generate visual explanations of the outcome of our polyp detector. These explanations can be used to build a physician's trust in the system and also to convey information about the inner working of the method to the designer for debugging purposes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1016/j.compmedimag.2020.101794
COMPUTERIZED MEDICAL IMAGING AND GRAPHICS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Deep metric learning, Triplet loss, Deep learning, Capsule endoscopy, Polyp detection
Journal
86
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0895-6111
0
0.34
References 
Authors
27
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Laiz Pablo100.34
Jordi Vitrià273798.14
Wenzek Hagen300.34
Carolina Malagelada4445.77
Fernando Azpiroz5748.02
Santi Seguí6859.11