Title
Diversity Based Coverage Improvement for Air-to-Ground Wireless Channels
Abstract
Air-to-Ground (A2G) wireless communications using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) as Low Altitude Platforms (LAPs) have become a hot topic in recent decades. Among all the A2G channel models that can be used for A2G channel characterization, the two-ray ground reflection path loss model can be used for environments with fewer scatterers such as over water, suburban and mountainous. In such environments, signal down-fades appear due to the destructive combination of the direct component and the ground reflected component. This paper presents a frequency diversity approach to improve the coverage in such an environment. Our results show that frequency diversity can improve coverage at least by 17% when two frequencies are used assuming the threshold to be -80 dBm. Moreover, this work analyses the coverage improvement that can be obtained through polarization diversity. Our results show that having both horizontal and vertical polarizations can improve the coverage by 10%-95%, assuming the transmission frequency to be 700MHz and UAV altitude is between 100 m-300 m.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/WiSEE.2019.8920311
2019 IEEE International Conference on Wireless for Space and Extreme Environments (WiSEE)
Keywords
Field
DocType
UAV,Air-to-Ground,two-ray,ground reflection,elevation angle,frequency diversity,polarization diversity
Motion planning,Diversity scheme,Direct component,Wireless,Remote sensing,Communication channel,Altitude,Atmospheric model,Path loss,Environmental science
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2380-7628
978-1-7281-2141-3
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
13
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nirmani Hewa Ranchagoda100.68
Sithamparanathan Kandeepan265.85
Ming Ding379081.23
Akram Al-Hourani446833.31
Karina Mabell Gomez528023.87