Title
Enhanced Linear Iterative Detector for Massive Multiuser MIMO Uplink
Abstract
For massive multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, linear detectors, such as minimum mean square error (MMSE), suffer from unbearable computational pressure due to the large-scale matrix inversions. Various iterative detectors, such as Jacobi and steepest descent (SD) as well as their enhanced variants, are applied to improve the performance and complexity trade-off. However, their benefits would not maintain when: 1) the number of users is close to that of the base station antennas and 2) channel correlation is considered. To address this problem, an iterative detector based on SD and Barzilai–Borwein (BB) algorithms entitled SDBB is introduced in this paper. Furthermore, a novel enhanced SDBB (ESDBB) detector is proposed, which combines SDBB with SD to achieve better performance in the challenging scenarios. Both theoretical and numerical results are detailed to demonstrate the advantages of ESDBB in balancing the performance and complexity. Specifically, attaining faster convergence and better bit error rate (BER) results, ESDBB outperforms methods, including adaptive Jacobi and successive over relaxation (SOR). An efficient hardware architecture for the ESDBB detector is also proposed. Implementation results on a Xilinx Virtex-7 XC7VX690T FPGA show the advantages of the proposed ESDBB detector compared to the state of the art (SOA) in terms of throughput (31.3 Mb/s) and efficiency.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/TCSI.2019.2924970
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers
Keywords
Field
DocType
Detectors,MIMO communication,Jacobian matrices,Complexity theory,Convergence,Correlation,Hardware
Gradient descent,MIMO,Algorithm,Minimum mean square error,Electronic engineering,Successive over-relaxation,Detector,Mathematics,Bit error rate,Hardware architecture,Telecommunications link
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
67
2
1549-8328
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.37
0
Authors
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaosi Tan1144.99
Jiejun Jin220.37
Kai Sun370.79
Yunhao Xu471.47
Muhao Li520.37
Yaping Zhang621.05
Zaichen Zhang713420.67
xiaohu you82529272.49
Chuan Zhang910013.67