Title | ||
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Majorization-Minimization Algorithms for Analog Beamforming with Large-Scale Antenna Arrays. |
Abstract | ||
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Beamforming with large-scale antenna arrays (LSAA) is one of the predominant operations in designing wireless communication systems. However, the implementation of a fully digital system significantly increases the number of required radio-frequency (RF) chains, which may be prohibitive. Thus, analog beamforming based on a phase-shifting network driven by a variable gain amplifier (VGA) is a potential alternative technology. In this paper, we cast the beamforming vector design problem as a beampattern matching problem, with an unknown power gain. This is formulated as a unit-modulus leastsquares (ULS) problem where the optimal gain of the VGA is also designed in addition to the beamforming vector. We also consider a scenario where the receivers have the additional processing capability to adjust the phases of the incoming signals to mitigate specular multipath components. We propose efficient majorization-minimization (MM) based algorithms with convergence guarantees to a stationary point for solving both variants of the proposed ULS problem. Numerical results verify the effectiveness of the proposed solution in comparison with the existing state-of-the-art techniques. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2019 | 10.1109/GlobalSIP45357.2019.8969518 | GlobalSIP |
Field | DocType | Citations |
Convergence (routing),Power gain,Multipath propagation,Variable-gain amplifier,Beamforming,Computer science,Specular reflection,Algorithm,Stationary point,Video Graphics Array | Conference | 0 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.34 | 0 | 5 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Aakash Arora | 1 | 11 | 2.18 |
Christos G. Tsinos | 2 | 116 | 18.30 |
M. R. Bhavani Shankar | 3 | 190 | 26.57 |
Symeon Chatzinotas | 4 | 1849 | 192.76 |
Björn E. Ottersten | 5 | 6418 | 575.28 |