Title
An Optimal Algorithm for Online Multiple Knapsack
Abstract
In the online multiple knapsack problem, an algorithm faces a stream of items, and each item has to be either rejected or stored irrevocably in one of $n$ bins (knapsacks) of equal size. The gain of an~algorithm is equal to the sum of sizes of accepted items and the goal is to maximize the total gain. So far, for this natural problem, the best solution was the $0.5$-competitive algorithm First Fit (the result holds for any $n \geq 2$). We present the first algorithm that beats this ratio, achieving the competitive ratio of $1/(1+\ln(2))-O(1/n) \approx 0.5906 - O(1/n)$. Our algorithm is deterministic and optimal up to lower-order terms, as the upper bound of $1/(1+\ln(2))$ for randomized solutions was given previously by Cygan et al. [TOCS 2016]. Furthermore, we show that the lower-order term is inevitable for deterministic algorithms, by improving their upper bound to $1/(1+\ln(2))-O(1/n)$.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.13
ICALP
DocType
Citations 
PageRank 
Conference
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Marcin Bienkowski125427.18
Maciej Pacut263.47
Piecuch Krzysztof300.34