Title
Room-Level Fall Detection Based on Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Monostatic Radar and Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM).
Abstract
Timely calls for help can really make a difference for elders who suffer from falls, particularly in private locations. Considering privacy protection and convenience for the users, in this paper, we approach the problem by using impulse-radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) monostatic radar and propose a learning model that combines convolutional layers and convolutional long short term memory (ConvLSTM) to extract robust spatiotemporal features for fall detection. The performance of the proposed scheme was evaluated in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. The results show that the proposed method outperforms convolutional neural network (CNN)-based methods. Of the six activities we investigated, the proposed method can achieve a sensitivity of 95% and a specificity of 92.6% at a range of 8 meters. Further tests in a heavily furnished lounge environment showed that the model can detect falls with more than 90% sensitivity, even without re-training effort. The proposed method can detect falls without exposing the identity of the users. Thus, the proposed method is ideal for room-level fall detection in privacy-prioritized scenarios.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.3390/s20041105
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
fall detection,IR-UWB,ConvLSTM,deep learning
Convolutional neural network,Long short term memory,Real-time computing,Electronic engineering,Bistatic radar,Ultra-wideband,Artificial intelligence,Engineering,Deep learning,Accident prevention
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
20
4.0
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.41
0
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Liang Ma140.41
Meng Liu23918.70
Na Wang340.41
Lu Wang440.41
Yang Yang5612174.82
Hongjun Wang666151.68