Title
Do Multi-Hop Question Answering Systems Know How to Answer the Single-Hop Sub-Questions?
Abstract
Multi-hop question answering (QA) requires a model to retrieve and integrate information from different parts of a long text to answer a question. Humans answer this kind of complex questions via a divide-and-conquer approach. In this paper, we investigate whether top-performing models for multi-hop questions understand the underlying sub-questions like humans. We adopt a neural decomposition model to generate sub-questions for a multi-hop complex question, followed by extracting the corresponding sub-answers. We show that multiple state-of-the-art multi-hop QA models fail to correctly answer a large portion of sub-questions, although their corresponding multi-hop questions are correctly answered. This indicates that these models manage to answer the multi-hop questions using some partial clues, instead of truly understanding the reasoning paths. We also propose a new model which significantly improves the performance on answering the sub-questions. Our work takes a step forward towards building a more explainable multi-hop QA system.
Year
Venue
DocType
2021
EACL
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Tang Yixuan100.34
Hwee Tou Ng24092300.40
Tung Anthony K. H.300.34