Title
Analysis and Implementation of a Dual-Band Coupled-Line Trans-Directional Coupler
Abstract
This brief presents, for the first time, the analysis and implementation of a dual-band coupled-line trans-directional (CL-TRD) coupler. It is realized by cascading three periodically capacitor loaded coupled line segments, which are equivalent to a symmetric stepped impedance coupled line with a 180° difference between the even- and odd-mode electrical lengths. Explicit design equations of the proposed coupler were derived using the equivalent approach and the even-odd mode decomposition analysis. For demonstration, a 3-dB CL-TRD coupler operating at 0.9/2.4 GHz was designed. Under the criterion of | <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${S} _{11}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> | < −15 dB and | <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${S} _{21}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> | < −15 dB, the measured relative bandwidths are 37.8% and 10%, respectively, for the lower and upper bands. While for amplitude imbalance < 1 dB, the relative bandwidths are 35.6% and 8.3%, relatively, with the output ports phase differences of ± 90 ± 5°.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/TCSII.2019.2918767
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
Keywords
Field
DocType
Couplers,Dual band,Equivalent circuits,Bandwidth,Couplings,Capacitors
Electronic engineering,Optoelectronics,Mathematics,Multi-band device,Power dividers and directional couplers
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
67
3
1549-7747
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.48
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hongmei Liu122.51
Shaojun Fang253.60
Zhongbao Wang324.54
Shiqiang Fu421.50