Title
Thickness Measurement of Water Film/Rivulets Based on Grayscale Index
Abstract
This study proposed a nonintrusive and cost-efficient technique to measure the thickness of a thin water film/rivulet based on the grayscale index. This technique uses millions of probes and only needs a digital camera, fill lights, and pigment. For water colored with diluted pigment, the grayscale index of the water captured by a digital camera depends on the water thickness. This relationship can be utilized to measure the water thickness through digital image processing. In the present study, the relationship between the grayscale index and water thickness was theoretically and experimentally investigated. Theoretical derivation revealed that when the product of water thickness and the color density approaches to 0, the grayscale index is inversely proportional to the thickness. The experimental results show that under the color density of 0.05%, the grayscale index is inversely proportional to the thickness of water film when the thickness is less than 6 mm. This linear relationship was utilized to measure the distribution and profile of a water rivulet flowing on the lower surface of a cable model.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.3390/rs11232871
REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
vision measurement system,image processing,grayscale index,non-intrusive measurement,multi-point measurement,measurement of water film
Journal
11
Issue
Citations 
PageRank 
23
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Haiquan Jing100.34
Yi Cheng200.34
Xuhui He323.57
Xu Zhou48318.25
Jia He5106.67