Title
Government Intervention To Combat The Dynamics Of Terrorist Organizations
Abstract
A model is developed where a government intervenes through time to combat a terrorist organization which usually consists of three labour stocks, that is, committed ideologues for purpose and direction, criminal mercenaries to generate money, and captive participants for support. A government chooses which labour stock to intervene against, and whether to intervene against capital sponsoring. The government's instantaneous and time accumulated utility is determined. The interdependencies between the three labour stocks and capital sponsoring is modelled with four differential equations. The government weighs the benefits against the costs of intervention. The article illustrates the challenges of determining which labour stock or capital to intervene against. Consequences of the intervention over time are illustrated, how the terrorist organization's composition is altered, and whether the organization continues to grow, gets constrained, or dies. For example, targeting one labour stock may be beneficial short term, but not long term. Alternatively, targeting capital sponsoring may be counterproductive if the intervention could be more cost effectively directed against the ideologues. Also, eliminating mercenaries may encourage sponsors causing growth of an ideologically committed terrorist organization. The article provides an instrument for how a government may influence and curtail how a terrorist organization evolves through time.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1080/01605682.2019.1656561
JOURNAL OF THE OPERATIONAL RESEARCH SOCIETY
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Terrorism, ideologues, mercenaries, captive participants, sponsors, evolution, government, intervention, differential equations, utility
Journal
72
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
0160-5682
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kjell Hausken153746.28