Title
Exploiting Objective Text Description Of Images For Visual Sentiment Analysis
Abstract
This paper addresses the problem of Visual Sentiment Analysis focusing on the estimation of the polarity of the sentiment evoked by an image. Starting from an embedding approach which exploits both visual and textual features, we attempt to boost the contribution of each input view. We propose to extract and employ anObjective Textdescription of images rather than the classicSubjective Textprovided by the users (i.e., title, tags and image description) which is extensively exploited in the state of the art to infer the sentiment associated to social images.Objective Textis obtained from the visual content of the images through recent deep learning architectures which are used to classify object, scene and to perform image captioning.Objective Textfeatures are then combined with visual features in an embedding space obtained with Canonical Correlation Analysis. The sentiment polarity is then inferred by a supervised Support Vector Machine. During the evaluation, we compared an extensive number of text and visual features combinations and baselines obtained by considering the state of the art methods. Experiments performed on a representative dataset of 47235 labelled samples demonstrate that the exploitation ofObjective Texthelps to outperform state-of-the-art for sentiment polarity estimation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1007/s11042-019-08312-7
MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Visual sentiment analysis, Objective text features, Embedding spaces, Social media
Journal
80
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
15
1380-7501
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
alessandro ortis1248.54
Giovanni Maria Farinella241257.13
Giovanni Torrisi3151.79
Sebastiano Battiato4206.74