Title
Top-k user-specified preferred answers in massive graph databases
Abstract
There are numerous applications where users wish to identify subsets of vertices in a social network or graph database that are of interest to them. They may specify sets of patterns and vertex properties, and each of these confers a score to a subgraph. The users want to find the subgraphs with top-k highest scores. Examples in the real world where such subgraphs involve custom scoring methods include: techniques to identify sets of coordinated influence bots on Twitter, methods to identify suspicious subgraphs of nodes involved in nuclear proliferation networks, and sets of sockpuppet accounts seeking to illicitly influence star ratings on e-commerce platforms. All of these types of applications have numerous custom scoring methods. This motivates the concept of Scoring Queries presented in this paper — unlike past work, an important aspect of scoring queries is that the users get to choose the scoring mechanism, not the system. We present the Advanced top-k (ATK) algorithm and show that it intelligently leverages graph indexes from the past but also presents novel pruning opportunities. We present an implementation of ATK showing that it beats out a baseline algorithm that builds on advanced subgraph matching methods with multiple graph database backends including Jena and GraphDB. We show that ATK scales well on real world graph databases from YouTube, Flickr, IMDb, and CiteSeerX.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1016/j.datak.2020.101798
Data & Knowledge Engineering
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Graph databases,Top-k querying,Preferred answers
Journal
127
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
0169-023X
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Noseong Park15021.54
A. Pugliese211512.90
Edoardo Serra3244.03
V. S. Subrahmanian468641053.38