Title
Classification with costly features as a sequential decision-making problem
Abstract
This work focuses on a specific classification problem, where the information about a sample is not readily available, but has to be acquired for a cost, and there is a per-sample budget. Inspired by real-world use-cases, we analyze average and hard variations of a directly specified budget. We postulate the problem in its explicit formulation and then convert it into an equivalent MDP, that can be solved with deep reinforcement learning. Also, we evaluate a real-world inspired setting with sparse training datasets with missing features. The presented method performs robustly well in all settings across several distinct datasets, outperforming other prior-art algorithms. The method is flexible, as showcased with all mentioned modifications and can be improved with any domain independent advancement in RL.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1007/s10994-020-05874-8
MACHINE LEARNING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Sequential classification,Costly features,Adaptive feature acquisition,Datum-Wise classification,Prediction on budget
Journal
109.0
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
8
0885-6125
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jaromír Janisch120.70
Tomáš Pevný2104345.20
Viliam Lisý321926.66