Title
Generating Socially Acceptable Perturbations for Efficient Evaluation of Autonomous Vehicles
Abstract
Deep reinforcement learning methods have been widely used in recent years for autonomous vehicle's decision-making. A key issue is that deep neural networks can be fragile to adversarial attacks or other unseen inputs. In this paper, we address the latter issue: we focus on generating socially acceptable perturbations (SAP), so that the autonomous vehicle (AV agent), instead of the challenging vehicle (attacker), is primarily responsible for the crash. In our process, one attacker is added to the environment and trained by deep reinforcement learning to generate the desired perturbation. The reward is designed so that the attacker aims to fail the AV agent in a socially acceptable way. After training the attacker, the agent policy is evaluated in both the original naturalistic environment and the environment with one attacker. The results show that the agent policy which is safe in the naturalistic environment has many crashes in the perturbed environment.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/CVPRW50498.2020.00173
CVPR Workshops
DocType
Citations 
PageRank 
Conference
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Songan Zhang121.71
Huei Peng2805150.82
Subramanya P. Nageshrao3454.95
Tseng H. Eric400.34